Bridging Aid for Small and Medium-Sized Businesses
· Wolfgang Dittrich

Bridging Aid for Small and Medium-Sized Businesses

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The Federal Cabinet decided last week on further "bridging aid for small and medium-sized businesses that have had to suspend their operations wholly or substantially as a result of the coronavirus crisis".

Key Points

The programme is designed as a follow-on to the emergency aid scheme and provides grants towards certain fixed costs for June to August 2020.

Eligibility Conditions

  • Total turnover in April and May 2020 must have fallen by at least 60% compared with the corresponding period in 2019
  • The business must not have been in difficulty as at 31 December 2019 within the meaning of the EU definition

Eligible Costs

  • Rents and lease payments for buildings and premises
  • Other rental costs
  • Interest charges on loans and credit facilities
  • Finance cost element of leasing instalments
  • Expenditure on maintenance and upkeep
  • Electricity, water, heating, cleaning and hygiene measures
  • Property taxes
  • Operational licence fees
  • Insurance and subscriptions
  • Costs of tax advisers or auditors
  • Costs relating to apprentices
  • Personnel costs (flat rate of 10% of fixed costs)

Subsidy Rates by Turnover Decline

  • Over 70%: 80% reimbursement
  • 50-70%: 50% reimbursement
  • 40-50%: 40% reimbursement

Maximum Grant (3 Months)

  • Up to 5 employees: 9,000 €
  • Up to 10 employees: 15,000 €
  • Otherwise: 150,000 €

Further Notes

  • Application deadline: 31 August 2020
  • The grant is taxable
  • Emergency aid is offset against bridging aid
  • Over-compensation is not possible

Procedure

Bridging aid can only be applied for through tax advisers and auditors. The procedure takes place in two stages: the first stage involves an estimate of the turnover decline and the fixed costs; the second stage involves the final calculation and confirmation. Where overpayments have been made, any excess must be repaid.