Inheritance tax and succession planning

Securing your assets

Inheritance Tax & Succession Planning

Tax-efficient structuring of asset transfers, business succession and cross-border estates. Individual succession solutions for families and business owners.

Thinking ahead for your assets

Passing on assets is one of the most important financial decisions in life. Whether family succession, business handover or property transfer - early planning and tax optimisation can save considerable sums. DITTRICH combines tax expertise with many years of practical experience in complex succession cases.

Every asset transfer is unique. We analyse your personal situation, identify allowances and scope for structuring, and develop a tailored succession strategy that takes account of your family and business objectives.

Areas we advise on include

  • Personal asset transfer analysis
  • Tax-efficient gift strategies
  • Business succession and business assets relief
  • Property transfers with usufruct and right of residence
  • Cross-border estates and double taxation
  • Allowance optimisation across generations
30+ Years of experience in
succession planning
400,000 € Allowance
for children
10 years Gift
interval
Carolin Börtz

Your expert

Carolin Börtz

CEO

Tax Consultant, Bachelor of Arts, Expert Adviser for International Taxation, Expert Adviser for Customs and Excise Duties

From practice

Property transfer with reserved usufruct

Private individuals wished to transfer property during their lifetime while preserving rights of use and income streams. The asset transfer was carried out in a tax-efficient manner, with a tangible saving in gift tax and secured rights of use.

Our services in inheritance tax and succession

From asset transfer planning to the structuring of wills: we advise you on all matters relating to inheritance, gifts and succession.

Asset analysis

From asset analysis to tax structuring: we advise you on all questions relating to inheritance, gifts and succession.

Business succession

Balancing family interests, business assets relief and documentation of the evidence required for tax benefits.

Property transfers

Correct valuation of property, use of tax advantages for rental properties and family homes, structures such as usufruct and right of residence.

Gift strategies

Targeted use of ten-year intervals and allowances across multiple generations for a tax-efficient lifetime transfer of assets.

Cross-border estates

Unlimited and limited tax liability, 5- and 10-year look-back rules, double taxation treaties and multi-country property portfolios.

Will structuring support

Advice and assistance with the tax-optimal drafting of wills. Coordination with legal advisers and development of individual structuring approaches to minimise the tax burden and ensure an orderly transfer of assets.

Planning ahead

Business assets relief

The transfer of business assets can under certain conditions be exempt from inheritance and gift tax by 85 or even 100 per cent. We help you meet the requirements and choose the optimal relief strategy.

Standard relief (85 %)

85 per cent of business assets remain tax-free on compliance with a 5-year retention period and payroll sum rule

Optional relief (100 %)

Full tax exemption with a 7-year retention period and stricter requirements regarding administrative assets

Retention period and payroll sum

Documentation and monitoring of payroll developments and compliance with the retention period to secure the tax benefits

Why choose DITTRICH

We combine many years of succession experience with international tax law and modern digital working processes.

Experience in complex succession cases

Over 30 years of practice in asset transfers and business succession

Combined with international tax law

International tax expertise and many years of experience in cross-border estates from a single source.

Tax-efficient structuring across generations

Long-term strategies using allowances across multiple gift intervals

Digital processes and modern valuation methods

Digital workflows with DATEV and transparent communication

FOCUS Top Tax Firm

Recognised as one of Germany's best tax advisory firms

Your contacts

Our tax advisers for inheritance tax and succession are available to help you personally.

Wolfgang Dittrich

Wolfgang Dittrich

CEO

MBA, Tax Consultant, Chartered Accountant, Expert Adviser for International Taxation, Expert Adviser for Customs and Excise Duties

Carolin Börtz

Carolin Börtz

CEO

Tax Consultant, Bachelor of Arts, Expert Adviser for International Taxation, Expert Adviser for Customs and Excise Duties

Joel Franzke

Joel Franzke

Tax Consultant

Master of Arts

Frequently asked questions

Answers to the most important questions about inheritance tax and succession.

Can't find your question? Get in touch

From a financial standpoint, engaging a tax adviser makes sense once the personal allowances under section 16 of the German Inheritance and Gift Tax Act (ErbStG) are exceeded. For larger family estates comprising property and/or business assets, tax-assisted structuring can reduce a potential tax liability by a multiple of the adviser's fees.

Spouses and registered civil partners have an allowance of EUR 500,000, children EUR 400,000 and grandchildren EUR 200,000. These allowances can be used again every ten years, for both gifts and inheritances.

The amount of inheritance tax depends on the tax class and the value of the taxable acquisition. The tax class is determined by the relationship between donor and recipient or deceased and heir. For example, under section 19(1) ErbStG the tax rate for a child's acquisition of up to EUR 600,000 after deducting the allowance is 15 per cent. Succession planning aims to reduce the taxable acquisition through forward-looking structuring and to make the most advantageous use of available reliefs and allowances.

The business assets relief exempts business assets on transfer by 85 per cent (standard relief) or 100 per cent (optional relief) from inheritance and gift tax. Conditions include compliance with a retention period and maintenance of the payroll sum.

Property is valued depending on its type using the comparative value, income capitalisation or asset value method. A ten per cent discount applies to let residential property. The family home used by the owner may in certain circumstances even be transferred free of tax.

The reporting obligation for inheritances of German residents also covers foreign assets or estates involving a foreign heir or deceased. In particular, the application of inheritance tax double taxation treaties can in many cases prevent double taxation.

As early as possible, ideally at least ten years before the planned transfer. Because allowances can be used again every ten years, early planning makes it possible to transfer larger estates in stages in a tax-efficient manner across several intervals.

The initial consultation is free of charge and without obligation. You will then receive a transparent fee proposal based on the German Tax Advisers' Remuneration Ordinance (StBVV). Costs depend on the nature and scope of the succession planning.

Planning succession or dealing with an estate?

Whether business succession, property transfer or cross-border estate - speak to our tax advisers. The initial consultation is free of charge.